Changing the way Indian MSMEs do business
Problem: MSMEs currently use pen and paper to manager all their billing, inventory, purchase, credit and party receivables/payments etc. This is leads inefficient management of the business and hinders growth and sometimes causes the business to shut down. Issues with paper billing
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Product Description: Vyapar is a Billing and Accounting Software designed for MSMEs of India. Idea of the application is that the merchant can easily move his business from Pen and Paper to Completely Digital set up without help of any additional training on how to use the software.
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Have listed core features of the product below.
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Ad from Play store listing highlighting the Invoice and Inventory modules.
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Pricing
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Vyapar follows tiered pricing with different features opening for different price slabs.
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Plan | Mobile | Desktop | Combo | |
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1 Year Silver | 699 | 2899 | 3399 | |
1 Year Gold | 799 | 3399 | 3999 | |
3 Year Silver | 1499 | 6599 | 7599 | |
3 Year Gold | 1699 | 7399 | 7999 |
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Product is currently available in 2 different platforms Mobile application (Android) and Desktop Applicaiton (Can be Download from Web app)
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Mobile Application - Freemium model with 95% of the features open for usage and will be used to fuel desktop downloads.
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Desktop Application - Has a fifteen-day trial period in which users can basically have access to all the features of the application and post which access to feature gets locked.
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βApp is built horizontally to cater users from all industries right from Hardware, FMCG, Salon, Paints, Manufacturing, and Pharma etc. β
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Core business of the Vyapar App is desktop license sale and in accordance with that the CTAs are "Download for Desktop" rather than "Buy Now" or "Pay Now".
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Product Overview
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Home Screen: Has sales reports, receivables, payables and stock position as basic visibilities. Primary CTAs in the home page asks users to make "Sale" and "Purchase" actions.
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Online Store: Enables users to move from traditional mom and shops to online where users can place orders and from WhatsApp.
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Product comms across platforms
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Webpage: The webpage currently sees 9 lakhs users month on month and app tries to highlight moving away from paper bills to digital on a consistent basis to these users with the Pop up as below
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Additional Features - E-Invoice generation, E-way Bills, Delivery Challans, Quotations, WhatsApp greetings (festivals and other discount updates), Party reports, Quick Billing (POS) etc.
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Objectives to achieve
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Micro Objective #1: Characterizing User Profilesβ
-Why do users move from pen and paper to digital?
-What is it they search for to make this decision?
-What could be main concerns of the user before using the App?
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Micro Objective #2: Identifying Effective Acquisition Channels
-What was first touchpoint with the product?
-What made them click or navigate into the website after discovery?
-Was it easy to understand what to do after product discovery? What specific benefit triggered the user to click/login?
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Micro Objective #3: Understand the experience of app usage.
-How easy was it to use the app?
-What are the things that you liked and disliked?
-Did the problems existing before the purchase solved for after using the application?
-Would you renew your license post license expiry?
User interviews
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Attributes | User 1 | User 2 | User 3 | User 4 | User 5 | User 6 |
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Name | In and Out Store (HSR) | SLNS Traders | βGuru Chandra | Prakash, owns a manufacturing unitβ. | βMarimuthu | Vasantha Rangan |
Business Type | Retailer | Distribution | Retailer | Manufactuing | Retailer and Wholesaler | Retailer |
Age | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
Location | Bangalore | Hyderabad | NA | NA | TamilNadu | NA |
Business category | FMCG | FMCG | Autoparts | Locally sourced DIY materials | FMCG | FMCG |
Turnover | 40 to 50 lakhs | 12 to 15 crores | 50 lakhs to 1 crore | 1 crore to 5 crores | 50 lakhs to 1 crore | 1 to 5 crores |
Margin % | 8% to 10% | 2% to 3% | NA | NA | NA | 5% to 6% |
Awareness | Google campaigns and Ads | Recommended by CA | Google Search | Google Search | Google Search | Google search |
Usage | Very Frequent (Daily) | 2/3 times a week | Very Frequent | Weekly | Daily | Daily |
Pain points | Maintaining Inventory from scratch, takes effort and a resource to do it. | Needs higher credit limits and OD product. Pretty happy with current Vyapar flow | Tax filing through app, two parties cannot have same name and issues in billing name search. | Wants to give limited access to sales roles, customized permissions for different roles, and shortcut to navigate. | MRP and batching
| Billing should be even easier, add more reports, get stock calculation right, sync issues. |
Customers | End users or store visits | Retailers across the state | Garment factories, Transport companies and School bus operators | Corporates, business houses and IT firms | Other retailers, and B2C customers | Direct customers and hotels like Pavillion, bakeries etc. |
Goals | To keep track of inventory and make sale invoices on the go using stored inventory. | To keep track of inventory, warehouse management and create and track sale invoices | To keep track of inventory, warehouse management and create and track sale invoices. | To manage inventory and efficiently plan for the same. | As for the app, the user enters all non-GST purchase, and All sales (Non-GST + GST) on the app. For GST purchases, the data is maintained by the auditor. | He wants to expand online and do other marketing activities to grow his business but currently he doesn't have the time to do so. |
Software used prior to Vyapar | NA | Pen and Paper, Bill Book | Excels and manual billing. Tried 3/4 more apps. | Tally, Excel sheets. | Tally. (Has explored Marg, Busy and MBB as well) | Tally (still uses), Bookkeeper, Busy |
Why Vyapar? | Cheaper and good support. (Tried mobile version) | Lifetime license sold for discount. | Easy to use and simplicity. | Multiple device support, Invoicing, Purchase Tracking | Other staff could not use tally and Tally was costly. | Billing, inventory management and reports |
Most used feature | Billing | Billing | Billing | Inventory Management | Billing and Inventory. Tough to make upload purchase bills manually. | Billing |
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Key Takeaways:
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Demographics summaryβ
Of the total 10 million+ users registered on Vyapar, we have an MAU of 9L Vyaparis who are managing their business on Vyapar. Of the 9L MAU 6 lakhs are Mobile paid users and 3 lakhs are Desktop paid users.
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Customers of Vyapar are present in almost every part of India and a few neighboring countries too. The top 5 states where Vyapar customers are present are Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Tamil Nadu.
Business category Split
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Vyapar is used by all kinds of MSMEs (retailers, wholesalers, distributors and manufacturers). Similarly, Vyapar customers are engaged in various kinds of business activities, with trade categories such as grocery, pharmacy, mobiles and hardware being some of the top ones.
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Business by Type
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Primary use case for most of the user interviews was to make billing smoother and at a cheaper cost. Users in manufacturing sector are particularly happy post usage.
Retail and FMCG businesses seem to adopt the application more than other categories of users.
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Bases on the existing framework, have had categories users into ICPs. Refer below:
Characteristics | ICP 1 | ICP 2 | ICP 3 | ICP 4 | ICP 5 | ICP 6 |
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Name | In and Out Store (HSR) | SLNS Traders | βGuru Chandra | Prakash, owns a manufacturing unitβ. | βMarimuthu | Vasantha Rangan |
Business Type | Retailer | Distribution | Retailer | Manufactuing | Retailer and Wholesaler | Retailer |
Business category | FMCG | FMCG | Autoparts | Locally sourced DIY materials | FMCG | FMCG |
Turnover | 40 to 50 lakhs | 12 to 15 crores | 50 lakhs to 1 crore | 1 crore to 5 crores | 50 lakhs to 1 crore | 1 to 5 crores |
Digital Awareness | βMedium | βHigh | ββHigh | ββHigh | Medium | βHighβ |
Adoption | High | βHigh | Highβ | Low | βMedium | βHigh |
Frequency | βHigh | Medium | Highβ | Lowβ | Highβ | Highβ |
Appetite to Pay | βLowβMedium | Highβ | Mediumβ | βHigh | βHigh | βMedium |
TAM | βHigh | βMedium | Highβ | βLow | HighβMediumβ | Highβ |
Distribution potential | Highβ | βMedium | βHigh | Lowβ | Highβ | Highβ |
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Influencers:
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Blockers:
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βICP1, ICP3 (Profile ICP5 is similar) and ICP6 comes ahead as targetable segment for the Vyapar given the framework.
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Keywords: Below are daily search volumes for keywords related to the product and competitor. Search volumes considered only on Desktop and in the Indian context.
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Strengths
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Weaknesses
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TAM:
Category | Number of Enterprises (lakhs) | Turn Over Limit | % Growth YoY | Resources |
Micro | 630 L | < INR 5cr | 2.50% | Confederation of Indian Industries |
Small | 3.3 L | < INR 50cr | 2.50% | ibef |
Mid | 0.05 L | < INR 250cr | 2.50% | β |
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SAM:
Based on the assumptions from the existing data base of Vyapar users, have tried to categorize MSMEs into business types as we have already established that all the categories are serviceable by Vyapar.
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Assumptions:
Category | Total industries in Lakhs | Retail | Wholesale | Service | Manufacturing | Distribution |
Micro | 630 | 177.19 | 144.38 | 118.13 | 108.28 | 82.03 |
Small | 3.3 | 0.93 | 0.76 | 0.62 | 0.57 | 0.43 |
Medium | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
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Color code -
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Based on the above logic and business category, we have around 1.8 crore retailers, 1.45 crore retailers and 82 lakh distributors. On pareto principle roughly 20 lakh Manufactures can be targeted here.
Overall serviceable addressable market is 4.2 crore MSMEs.
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βSOM:β
At a 25% market share at maturity, considering below factors.
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We have around 25%*4.2 crore, approximately 1.2 crore businesses can be onboarded onto the platform.
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Core value proposition:
Feature | Remarks |
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Billing | This stands out to be the hero use case for all the sectors of business types and categories. |
Inventory management. | Major appeal for users in the manufacturing segment |
Bano Digital | Ab business banao Digital, customer ko sale karo digitally. |
Affordable | Better and Cheaper than other software in the market |
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Marketing Pitch
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Highlight different features for different business categories, keeping billing and accounting as the core value proposition of the product.
GST | Feature 1 | Feature 2 | Feature 3 | Feature 4 | Feature 5 | Feature 6 |
Businesses | β π§Ύ Easy GST Billing | β π GST Reports to CA | β π Migrate Tally to Vyapar | β π¬ Payment Reminder | β ποΈ Setup Online store | β π¦ Auto-Inventory Management |
Services | β π§Ύ Easy GST Billing | β π GST Reports to CA | β π Migrate Tally to Vyapar | β π¬ Payment Reminder | β ποΈ Setup Online store | β π¦ Auto-Inventory Management |
Distributors | β π§Ύ Easy GST Billing | β π GST Reports to CA | β π Migrate Tally to Vyapar | β π¦ Auto-Inventory Management | β π MRP Batch Tracking | β π³ Set Party Credit Limit |
Manufacturers | β π§Ύ Easy GST Billing | β π GST Reports to CA | β π Migrate Tally to Vyapar | β π¦ Auto-Inventory Management | β π MRP Batch Tracking | β π³ Set Party Credit Limit |
Retailers | β π§Ύ Easy GST Billing | β π GST Reports to CA | β π Migrate Tally to Vyapar | β π¦ Auto-Inventory Management | β π POS Billing | β π·οΈ Bar Code Generation |
Wholesellers | β π§Ύ Easy GST Billing | β π GST Reports to CA | β π Migrate Tally to Vyapar | β π¦ Auto-Inventory Management | β π MRP Batch Tracking | β π³ Set Party Credit Limit |
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JTBD
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Job | Explanation |
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Functional |
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Personal |
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Financial |
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Social | Not Applicable |
Stage
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The company was last valued at $120 million in its Series B round (January 2021) with participation from Westbridge Capital as the lead investor with participation from existing investors India Quotient and India Mart. We are currently grossing at $8 mn per year revenue. Considering the scale and userbase this can be put under mature scaling stage.
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First Channel - Referral (Offline)
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Problem:
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Solution:
Create a utility of sorts in the existing calling dashboards for all the calling agents across teams to gather referrals (user mobile, name and email) from happy customers and drop them in the remarks while marking calling disposition.
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Monthly metrics | |||
Stage | # users counts | Conversion % | Overall Payout |
Leads Passed | 150 | β | |
Leads Verified | 135 | 90% | 13500 |
Leads converted | 6.75 | 5% | 2362.5 |
Revenue generated | 30375 | 4500 (ARPU) | 15862.5 |
ROI | 48% | β |
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Team | English | Hindi |
Support | sir we would like to inform you about a benefit which you could avail as a premium customer. you can get 15 days extra validity on your nearest expiring license once the referred person purchases the Vyapar license. We will connect with them informing youβve referred them for Vyapar app and help them with the app demo and onboarding. So you just have to share the number with us and you may inform you friend that to expect a call from our team | Hum aapko ek fayda ke bare mein bataana chahte hain jo aap premium customer ke roop mein utha sakte hain. Agar aapne kisi ko Vyapar license khareedne ke liye refer kiya aur woh vyakti license kharidta hai, toh aapko apne najdik expiring license par 15 din extra validity milegi. Hum unse connect karenge batate huye ki aapne unhe Vyapar app ke liye refer kiya hai. Hum unhe app ka demo denge aur onboarding mein madad karenge. Bas aapko humse unka number share karna hoga aur apne dost ko bata sakte hain ki hamari team se ek call aane wala hai. |
Success | sir you are a valuable customer to us and we wish to offer you a benefit as a gratitude from our end. you can avail 15 days extra validity on the nearest expiring license on referring a friend. We will connect with them informing youβve referred them for Vyapar app and help them with the app demo and onboarding. So you just have to share the number with us and you may inform you friend that to expect a call from our team You can avail the offer and both can enjoy the benefit of using the application for a longer time. | aap hamare liye bahut keemti customer hain, aur hum aapko ek exciting scheme ke baare me btana chahte hain. Aap ek dost ko refer karke apne najdik expiring license par 15 din extra validity ka fayda utha sakte hain. Hum unse connect karenge batate huye ki aapne unhe Vyapar app ke liye refer kiya hai. Hum unhe app ka demo dikhayenge aur onboarding mein madad karenge. Toh bas aapko unka number humse share karna hoga, aur aap apne dost ko bata sakte hain ki hamari team se ek call aane wala hai. Is offer ka fayda uthaiye, aur dono ek lambi samay tak application ka laabh utha sakte hain. |
Renewal | we hope you are happy using our service and thanks for being a valuable customer , we could like to offer you a benefit where you can avail 15 days extra on nearest expiring license on your referral once the license is purchased by them. We will connect with them informing youβve referred them for Vyapar app and help them with the app demo and onboarding. So you just have to share the number with us and you may inform you friend that to expect a call from our team. | humein ummeed hai ki aap humare service ka use karke khush hain, aur saal bhar se humare keemti customer rahe hain. Isliye hum aapko ek scheme ke bare me batana chahte hain jisme aap apne refer kiye gaye vyakti ke license khareedne par apne najdik expiring license par 15 din extra ka laabh utha sakte hain. Hum unse connect karenge batate huye ki aapne unhe Vyapar app ke liye refer kiya hai. Hum unhe app ka demo dikhayenge aur onboarding mein madad karenge. Toh bas aapko unka number humse share karna hoga, aur aap apne dost ko bata sakte hain ki hamari team se ek call aane wala hai. Aise mein, aap aur aapka dost dono ek saath application ka laabh utha sakte hain. |
Sales | Sir thank you for choosing Vyapar and becoming a party of the family. Let me introduce you to an exciting offer for our premium customers. You can refer the people in your network to use the application and you will get 15 days extra validity on the nearest expiring license once the person becomes a part of our family by purchasing the license.. We will connect with them informing youβve referred them for Vyapar app and help them with the app demo and onboarding as we have helped you. So you just have to share the number with us and you may inform you friend that to expect a call from our team. | thank you Vyapar ko choose karne ke liye aur hamare parivaar ka ek hissa banne ke liye. Main aapko ek exciting offer ke bare mein bata doon, specially hamare premium customers ke liye. Aap apne network mein jo log hain unko hamare application use karne ke liye refer kar sakte hain, aur jab woh log hamare parivaar ka hissa ban jaayenge license khareedkar, tab aapko apne najdik expiring license par 15 din extra validity milegi. Hum unse connect karenge batate huye ki aapne unhe Vyapar app ke liye refer kiya hai. Jaise humne aapki madad ki hai, waise hi hum unko bhi app ka demo denge aur onboarding mein madad karenge. Toh bas aapko unka number humse share karna hoga, aur aap apne dost ko bata sakte hain ki hamari team se ek call aane wala hai. Aise mein, aap aur aapka dost dono ek saath application ka laabh utha sakte hain. |
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For sales teams the leads/referrals are to be assigned to the same agent and the same will be counted for referral benefit as well as incentive target achievement.
Second Channel - Referral (Product Led)
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Problem:
Referral page
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Communication- Very basic with zero specialization
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Solution 1
Create referral program that has touch points at each successful screen when user uses Vyapar. Will be trying to capture all the happy screens or AHA moments to initiate referral.
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User Story / AHA moments | Flow |
Renewal Screen | Once the user makes renewal payment a Referral screen to pop up asking the user to refer friends and family |
E invoice generation | A tick box asking the user to share referral to the party to which invoice is being raised. Since party details are validated customised messaging can be shared |
E-way bill generation | A tick box asking the user to share referral to the party to which invoice is being raised. Since party details are validated customised messaging can be shared |
Purchase bill addition! | A tick box asking the user to share referral to the party to which invoice is being raised. Since party details are validated customised messaging can be shared |
After Successful Loan | Provide a new screen of referral once the payment is closed |
Online Store Creation | Referral as separate section to all the business to which a Distributor or Wholesalers or Manufacturers where the purchase happens |
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Platform currency:
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Process
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Solution 2β
βBusiness Context - We have a huge database of parties saved by our Vyapar Users. The Purchase Parties saved by Vyapar Users, will be most likely a business and a potential sales lead for us. Hence, we can reach out to these customers via WhatsApp Messages to collect intent and generate Leads for the calling team.
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Objective: Send Promotional Message to Purchase Parties after they receive the Purchase Transaction Message from Vyapar User to Collect Intent and Generate Sales Leads
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Process Flow:
As we know, the Transaction Message that we send is a Utility Message (Non-Marketing), and any Utility Message that we send within 24Hrs of this Message will be free of Cost. No CAC involved here.
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Tracking:
Once the lead is collected the same will assigned to an agent and will call for demo and license sale. Similar incentive structures as in offline channels can be set up here as well.
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